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Recalled in former days the war, looks harmoniously in the present prosperous
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The Riyue is all previous dynasties military commander land that must fight. As early as opens the emperor in the Sui Dynasty first year (581 years) Emperor Wen the influence to go down to Hehuang, Sui Junjing the Shanzhou (now Xining) arrives at the Riyue, (abundant advantage mountain) has defeated the ancient tartar tribe in livelihood Shanxi. The Tang Zhenguan nine years (635 years) Li Daozong and so on divides forces to march today the Yueshan, the army to, the ancient tartar tribe defeat kui, the history calls “the storehouse mountain major success”; Tang Gaozong always a chapter of three year (670 years) Chang Sheng General Xue Rengui commands troops enters Qinghai, crosses the Riyue, Tang Jun (now republican cuts in big non-Sichuan lucky) meets the Turfan army powerful resistance, 100,000 armies are defeated, henceforth the Tang Dynasty sphere of influence draws back east of the solstice Yueshan. Emperor Xuanzong in Tanh dynasty forever the pure first year (682 years) Turfan will capture the river source armed forces (now Xining), the bearer of flag of truce Lou teacher's ethics strike the soldier under Riyue's clear water gorge, obtains “eight meets eight grams” the victory. Tang founds a nation for five years (717 years) Turfan to surmount the Riyue, supposes defends Shi Baocheng and Tang contends with as a means of; The Tang Tianbao six years (747 years) the Geshu writing before capturing Shi Baocheng, exerts however holds a sword, resists Turfan armed forces in the bitter absolute altitude (west today Yueshan). The bright Hongwu two years (in 1369) general mu UK seized territory the Riyue. West ten years (in 1377) drafted General Deng Yu to ask for the Qinghai Mongolia solstice Yueshan. The bright Wanli 18 years (in 1590) the Ministry of War book Zheng Luo river managed Qinghai, wields the soldier to march the Riyue, the fever burns Yang Huasi (the now wild Sigou); Clear Yong Zheng first year (in 1723) Qinghai and large Mongolia Wang Luo Bocang the Dan Tianjin revolted against the Qing Dynasty especially, (observed the perspiration Toro twelfth branch) in livelihood Shanxi to stage a rebellion, General Yue Zhong Qi divided forces in the same year two groups, a group surmounted the Riyue, a Luo unreleneting pursuit to Lake Qinghai west.
The Riyue is place of the Chinese Tibetan national minority intimate testimony. The Tang Zhenguan 15 years (641 years) Emperor Taitsung of Tang Li Shimin marries off Princess Wen Cheng for Turfan Songzanganbu, Princess Wen Cheng does not dismiss ten thousand pain, the endure hardships, crosses the Riyue, to promote the Chinese to hide the cultural exchange, the development national unity has made the remarkable contribution, has received the Chinese Tibetan national minority consistent respect, henceforth between Tang and Vassal presented “the gold and jade qi to embroider, asks dispatches the intercourse, the path to be the same, happy very certainly” brand-new aspect.
The Riyue as early as is also in our country history the earliest area south of Yellow River and the Qinghai-Tibet Plain nationality trade tea horse trades the place in the Tang Dynasty. 22 years (734 years) then set up a stone monument the red range, by divide Tang and the Turfan boundary. Today's Riyue, west of the red range the cattle and sheep spread wildly, east of the red range bumper grain harvest, in the boundary presented one piece to enjoy a good and prosperous life, the thriving picture, it may be said that “whether there is did the tea horse trade to pass, the trade was popular Lai Cishan smoothly”.
The Riyue is not only place of the national trade exchange, is also the national culture dissemination and the development place, becomes the Chinese to hide the economic civilization exchange the important channel. |
The key place |
Huangyuan Three Gorges: Namely west Shixia, liquid medicines canyon and Palestinian swallow canyon. West Shixia long approximately 20 kilometers, also calls Rung the canyon, said that “east the canyon”, acquires fame in the stone, in the canyon has Shi Fuya, the flagstone ditch, stone Yazhuang and so on, has the stone official's cap, but. West the Shixia antiquity time is “west the Rung Qiang place”, calls “the Rung canyon”. West Shixia in the bright peaceful and orderly times is a mountain pass, “the origin reaches West Sea, enters comes Xining”, has “a husband to check, Wan Jiangmo opens” the potential.
The liquid medicines canyon acquires fame in the medicine, in the canyon has the liquid medicines foot, the liquid medicines village, the medicine spring, the liquid medicines river, has the medicine to lead, but. The liquid medicines said that “the Qiang water”, fable Yan Di was born in the Qiang water, in the history book said “along the Qiang river”, thus is called “the Qiang water canyon”. Is our country Qiang national minority ancients once for a long time had lived place. Since 61 B.C. Chinese General Zhao Chongguo has marched the Huangshui basin, this canyon has been southwest the area south of Yellow River inland path a regional important highway, therefore has also become all previous dynasties military commander land that must fight.
Pakistan Yan Xiawei Mongolian, namely wealthy meaning. Is Heisey, Haibei leads to Huangyuan to want the pass to Xining's transportation, therefore calls “the Tibet big canyon”.
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